
Hirschberg test
The Hirschberg test is a quick and easy objective method for the assessment of ocular alignment. It is also known ... Read more
Read article →Dive into expertly written articles designed specifically for optometry students. This section covers essential clinical techniques, academic tips, and practical insights to support your learning journey. Whether you’re preparing for exams or sharpening your clinical skills, our articles help you stay informed, confident, and ready for success in optometry school and beyond.


The Hirschberg test is a quick and easy objective method for the assessment of ocular alignment. It is also known ... Read more
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Worth four dot test is a subjective procedure test to evaluate the presence of fusion, suppression, diplopia and abnormal retinal ... Read more
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The Bruckner test is a simple yet very useful objective assessment for diagnosing abnormalities of the eye and refractive errors. ... Read more
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Prism power Prism power is the amount of light displaced in centimetres at a distance of 1m away from the ... Read more
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Many mechanisms exist to protect the eye from external injury. Mechanism of potential damages to the eye can ocular as: ... Read more
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Introduction In a few cases of prism prescriptions, where both horizontal and vertical prisms are required to correct the deviation. ... Read more
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Prism orientation Unlike cylindrical lenses where the axis of cylindrical lenses is noted from 0 to 180, prisms have a ... Read more
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Prisms are wedge-shaped lenses that divert light towards their bases without altering their vergence. An optical prism is a transparent solid ... Read more
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Cataract is one of the major eye health disorders in the World leading to blindness and India is no exception ... Read more
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Eye cosmetics are meant to enhance the appearance of the eye thus making it more attractive. It is believed that ... Read more
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